A

α-fetoprotein甲胎蛋白133
α-thalassemia甲型地中海贫血64
abnormal hemoglobin异常血红蛋白61
ABO blood groupABO血型50
acetyl-transferase乙酰化酶11
acetylcholine esterase乙酰胆碱酯酶133
achromatopsia全色盲53
additive effect累积效应83
addittive gene累加基因83
adenine腺嘌呤34
adenosine deaminase腺苷脱氨酶46
adenovirus-polylysine DNA-complex腺病毒多赖氨酸DNA复合体169
adult polycystic kidney diseade(APKD)成人多囊肾病166
affinity banding agent亲和结合剂143
agammaglobinemia无丙球蛋白血症67
albinism白化病52,77
alcohol dehydrogenase乙醇脱氢酶115
aldehyde dehydrogenase乙醛脱氢酶115
allele specific oligonucleotide等位特异性寡核苷酸162
α-globin gene clusterα珠蛋白基因簇60
allopurinol别嘌呤醇143
alpecia,hereditary遗传性早秃55
alpha-thalassemiaα地中海贫血64,164
Alu family Alu家族41
amniocentasis羊膜穿刺131
Amp-FLP扩增片段长度多态性162
amplification扩增161
amplified fragment length polymorphism扩增片段长度多态性162
anaphase lag后期迟留14
ankyrin锚蛋白70
aneuploidy非整倍性,异倍性13
angiotensin converting enzting enzyme血管紧张素转化酶 
angiotensinⅡ血管紧张素Ⅱ87
angiotensinogen血管紧张素原87
antenatal diagnosis出生前诊断130
antihemophilic globulin抗血友病球蛋白72
antioncogene抗癌基因125
antiparallel反向平行排列14
antisense strand反义链36
antisense oligdeoxynucleotide反义寡核苷酸167
antisense technology反义技术167
antithrombin Ⅲ deficiency抗凝血酶Ⅲ缺乏症73
α-antitrypsinα-抗胰蛋白酶116
arch弓形纹134
arch,tented loop蓬账弓形纹134
arylhdrocarbon hydroxylase芳烃羟化酶116,120
ASO等位特异性寡核苷酸162,165
association关联6
ataxia telangiectasia,AT毛细血管扩张性共济显性遗传119
autosomal dominance inheritance常染色体显性遗传49
recessive inheritance常染色体显性遗传52
axial triradius轴三叉135
5′-azocytidine5氮胞苷167